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The five enigmatic spheres embedded in the façade of San Juan Bautista Church in Málaga have puzzled historians and locals alike for centuries. While their exact origin remains a mystery, three prevailing theories attempt to explain their meaning:
1. Cannonballs from the Siege of Málaga (1487)
Some believe the spheres are remnants of the artillery used during the siege by the Catholic Monarchs when they captured the city from the Nasrid Kingdom. According to this hypothesis, the church incorporated them as a historical marker of the event.
2. A Secret Symbol of an Old Brothel
Another theory suggests that the spheres marked the location of a notorious establishment linked to Málaga’s past. In medieval times, such places were often discreetly signposted, and some believe the spheres signaled the presence of a mancebía—a house of ill repute.
3. Representation of the Easter Candle’s Colors
A more religious interpretation posits that the spheres symbolize the traditional colors of the Paschal Candle: blue for heaven and purity, green for hope, red for fire and love, purple for penitence, and yellow for the divine light of the sun.
Over the years, these spheres have shifted position on the façade, fueling speculation about their original purpose. Whether remnants of war, symbols of hidden sins, or a representation of faith, they remain one of Málaga’s most intriguing architectural oddities.
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November 22, 2025