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All Spain Burgos Museum of Human Evolution

Museum of Human Evolution

This remarkable museum sprung from one of the most important prehistoric archaeological sites in the world.

Burgos, Spain

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The brain.   Dr Alan P Newman / Atlas Obscura User
Reconstruction of Homo rhodesiensis by Elisabeth Daynes.   JUAN RAMON RODRIGUEZ SOSA
Cross section of Darwin’s ship HMS Beagle.   Dr Alan P Newman / Atlas Obscura User
Exterior of the museum.   Jardoz
Display on brain evolution.   Dr Alan P Newman / Atlas Obscura User
Exterior Museo de la Evolución Humana   sanprica / Atlas Obscura User
Exterior Museo de la Evolución Humana   sanprica / Atlas Obscura User
  sanprica / Atlas Obscura User
Interior from the ticket desk.   Dr Alan P Newman / Atlas Obscura User
Mock up of an archaeological excavation.   Dr Alan P Newman / Atlas Obscura User
The approach to the museum.   Dr Alan P Newman / Atlas Obscura User
The top floor deals with the evolution of ideas.   Dr Alan P Newman / Atlas Obscura User
  sanprica / Atlas Obscura User
  sanprica / Atlas Obscura User
archaeological sites where early homo sapiens remains have been found   AAlcazar / Atlas Obscura User
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About 10 miles east of the Spanish city of Burgos is the Sierra de Atapuerca, one of the world's most important and extensive archaeological sites for the study of human evolution. There, skeletal remains were discovered that are believed to be the earliest evidence of humans in Western Europe.

In 2010, a museum, research center, and convention center were built on the site of a former military barracks to form the Complex of Human Evolution (Complejo de la Evolución Humana). While the museum building is a great example of modern architecture, particularly the interior, it is the contents and the way they are displayed that leaves visitors in admiration of the curatorial team.

A major attraction is the section on the evolution of the human brain, which includes a huge model of a brain consisting of interconnected neurons. Visitors can enter the massive organ and see an amazing display of neurons firing during as they process information.

There is also a display of 10 amazing sculptures of our prehistoric ancestors before the Homo sapiens. Another display covers the work of Darwin, including a life-size cross section through HMS Beagle.

The top floor diverts away from prehistory and deals with social and intellectual evolution. There are displays relating to Galileo, Newton, Einstein, and Steven Hawking. The caricatures of these famous scientists are quite amusing.

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No photographs are allowed on floor -1 but anywhere else it is allowed without flash. It is also possible to visit the excavations at Atapuerca. After visiting the museum there is a nice terrace bar/cafe outside the convention center which overlooks the river, the statue of El Cid and the old town.

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Published

July 2, 2018

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Museums Archaeology Prehistoric Brain Darwin
Museum of Human Evolution
74 Paseo Sierra de Atapuerca
Burgos
Spain
42.339461, -3.697263
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