Places Foods Stories Newsletters
Top Destinations
Latest Places
Most Popular Places Random Place Lists Itineraries
Add a Place
Download the App
Top Destinations
View All Destinations »
Countries
  • Australia
  • Canada
  • China
  • France
  • Germany
  • India
  • Italy
  • Japan
Cities
  • Amsterdam
  • Barcelona
  • Beijing
  • Berlin
  • Boston
  • Budapest
  • Chicago
  • London
  • Los Angeles
  • Mexico City
  • Montreal
  • Moscow
  • New Orleans
  • New York City
  • Paris
  • Philadelphia
  • Rome
  • San Francisco
  • Seattle
  • Stockholm
  • Tokyo
  • Toronto
  • Vienna
  • Washington, D.C.
Latest Places
View All Places »
Chapel of Expiation
Memorial photo board
Riga Ghetto and Latvian Holocaust Museum
House of Egyptian Architecture
Smygehuk Lighthouse
Smygehuk Fyr
Loading...
Recent Stories
All Stories Video Podcast
Most Recent Stories
View All Stories »
The Hunterian Museum in London.
Where to See the World’s Most Famous Preserved Body Parts
Old Tonopah Cemetery.
Atlas Obscura’s Guide to America’s Most Haunted Cemeteries
Chattanooga Whiskey started distilling here in 2015.
It All Comes Together in Chattanooga
The Clown Motel’s “IT” room.
The Best Haunted Hotels to Book for a Spooky Getaway

No search results found for
“”

Make sure words are spelled correctly.

Try searching for a travel destination.

Places near me Random place

Popular Destinations

  • Paris
  • London
  • New York
  • Berlin
  • Rome
  • Los Angeles
Places Foods Stories Newsletters
Sign In Join
Places near me Random place
All Saudi Arabia Sakakah Za'abal Castle

Za'abal Castle

This fortress sits atop a centuries-old well system.

Sakakah, Saudi Arabia

bryanwoerner profile photo
Added By
Bryan Woerner
Email
Been Here
Want to go
Added to list
CAPTION
  bryanwoerner / Atlas Obscura User
Za’abal Castle   bryanwoerner / Atlas Obscura User
A nearby well (not far from the castle)   bryanwoerner / Atlas Obscura User
  bryanwoerner / Atlas Obscura User
A view from the city   bryanwoerner / Atlas Obscura User
A view from the top   bryanwoerner / Atlas Obscura User
English description   bryanwoerner / Atlas Obscura User
Been Here
Want to go
Added to list

About

Sitting on top of a mountain in the northwest corner of Saudi Arabia is a mud and stone structure known as Za'abal Castle (or Zaabal Fort, Zaabal Palace). But it's more than just a fortress, it sit on top of a well system that has run throughout the city of Sakakah for centuries.

The current structure—consisting of a wall surrounded with four watchtowers and a water reservoir—is believed to have been built 200 years ago. However, archeological evidence shows several structures have existed on this site since the first century AD.  It's prominence at the highest point in the area gives it a commanding view of the city, but it serves more than one purpose.

The courtyard of the fort is also designed to be a catch basin for water which is then fed into a well system that runs underneath the city. The wells are big enough for people to walk through, though they are closed to the public for safety reasons.

Places

Discover your next amazing Atlas Place.

Get more unusual and extraordinary places each week with the Atlas Obscura Places newsletter.

Your newsletter subscriptions with us are subject to Atlas Obscura's Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.

Related Tags

Fortresses Infrastructure

Know Before You Go

Hire a local driver if visiting the area but note there are few places for men and women to eat together in Sakakah. It is also important to remember the castle is technically closed during prayers so note the prayer times posted at your hotel.

Community Contributors

bryanwoerner profile photo

Added By

bryanwoerner

Published

December 12, 2016

Edit this listing

Make an Edit
Add Photos
Sources
  • http://www.sauditour.info/en/location/2387
  • http://www.seesaudi.sa/english/pages/PhotoDetails.aspx?PhotoId=1a247709-8dac-4ecd-abc6-f13855fe126c
  • http://www.sauditourism.sa/en/Explore/Regions/Jouf/Pages/zaabal.aspx
Za'abal Castle
Sakakah
Saudi Arabia
29.993326, 40.201718

Explore the Destination Guide

Photo of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia

Middle East

Places 34
Stories 6

Explore the Destination Guide

Photo of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia

Middle East

Places 34
Stories 6

Related Places

  • Kanmon Pedestrian Tunnel

    Shimonoseki, Japan

    Kanmon Pedestrian Tunnel

    One of the world’s few undersea pedestrian tunnels connects Honshu and Kyushu islands.

  • Oculus Tower

    Ferrara, Italy

    Oculus Tower

    A seven-story circular concrete tower, once the heart of Ferrara’s Eridania distillery, resembles a modern industrial Colosseum.

  • Abandoned Monorail

    Melaka, Malaysia

    Abandoned Monorail

    A monorail that was built to serve a new development but technical problems, lack of users, and a pandemic caused it to be closed and abandoned.

  • Catwalk along the river

    Hood River, Oregon

    Hood River Pumping Station and Pipeline Trail

    Raised catwalk walk through the trees alongside a river starting from an abandoned and colorful pumping station.

  • Connell Lake Dam

    Ketchikan, Alaska

    Connell Lake Dam

    Once a vital asset for Southeast Alaska’s timber industry and the backdrop for the gritty 1954 film noir classic Cry Vengeance, the Connell Lake dam now stands as a tragic yet scenic barrier blocking vital fish passage.

  • Entrance to the bridge behind the bus stop.

    Gurtnellen, Switzerland

    Intschi-Reuss Bridge

    Walk underneath a railway bridge over the river Reuss with just a metal grating under your feet.

  • Liverpool’s First Enclosed Dock

    Liverpool, England

    Liverpool’s First Enclosed Dock

    Hidden under a shopping centre is the genesis of modern Liverpool.

  • Remnants of the Rattanakosin Walls

    Bangkok, Thailand

    Remnants of the Rattanakosin Walls

    Remainders of the defenses established at the start of the previous era in Thai history

Aerial image of Vietnam, displaying the picturesque rice terraces, characterized by their layered, verdant fields.
Atlas Obscura Membership

Become an Atlas Obscura Member


Join our community of curious explorers.

Become a Member

Get Our Email Newsletter

Follow Us

Facebook YouTube TikTok Instagram Pinterest RSS Feed

Get the app

Download the App
Download on the Apple App Store Get it on Google Play
  • All Places
  • Latest Places
  • Most Popular
  • Places to Eat
  • Random
  • Nearby
  • Add a Place
  • Stories
  • Food & Drink
  • Itineraries
  • Lists
  • Video
  • Podcast
  • Newsletters
  • All Trips
  • Membership
  • Feedback & Ideas
  • Community Guidelines
  • Product Blog
  • Unique Gifts
  • Work With Us
  • About
  • FAQ
  • Advertise With Us
  • Advertising Guidelines
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Terms of Use
Atlas Obscura

© 2026 Atlas Obscura. All Rights Reserved.