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All the Netherlands Uden Vluchtoord
AO Edited

Vluchtoord

The remnants of a refugee settlement for Belgians during WWI.

Uden, Netherlands

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Alexander Dunlop
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Memorial to the refugees and the war   alexanderdunlop / Atlas Obscura User
Embankment of the cycle track   alexanderdunlop / Atlas Obscura User
Schools of the site   alexanderdunlop / Atlas Obscura User
Former generator building   alexanderdunlop / Atlas Obscura User
Map of the total site   alexanderdunlop / Atlas Obscura User
Hospital buildings   alexanderdunlop / Atlas Obscura User
Housing units   alexanderdunlop / Atlas Obscura User
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During the First World War there were lots of Belgian refugees in the Netherlands. In the town of Uden, a refuge called Vluchtoord was created. (“Vluchtoord” loosely translates as “refuge.”) A complete village of temporary housing, schools, a church,  and a hospital was built in a matter of weeks. In total about 10,000 Belgian refugees lived here. They also took with them their hobbies and made a cycling track, the remnants of which are  still visible in the woods. You can easily walk the total length of the track. and the nearby woods have nice walks. On the site there are several informational signs with highlight the history of the site and the refuge. Fun fact: The refuge was the first in the region to have electric power. Which annoyed the residents of Uden, who had to wait a few more years before they got electrical power. At the end of the war, the refugees returned and in a few weeks the site was emptied out. No original buildings (except the generator building) were left standing. The generator building is now in use as a theater. And the name Vluchtoord lives on as the name of an industrial zone nearby. 

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Know Before You Go

The site is easily visited by entering the adress Pnemstraat 1 Uden. But the total site is bisected by the main road from Uden to the village Zeeland. So it's best to park the car at the adress and walk back a bit to visit the memorial. Which is on the other side of the main road. 

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October 26, 2025

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Refugees World War I
Vluchtoord
Pnemstraat 1
Uden, 5406 XA
Netherlands
51.680635, 5.643077
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